

How Bitcoin Actually Works: A First Principles Guide
From entropy and SHA-256 to proof of work and the 21 million cap: a first principles guide to how Bitcoin works, and what you can verify yourself.
Massive government intervention in markets is underway, but what happens to Bitcoin as a result?
In a recent episode of The Breakdown, host Nathaniel Whittemore interviewed “We Study Billionaires” host Preston Pysh about it. Along the way, Pysh spoke (below) about what he sees as the biggest misconception in the markets today.
Preston Pysh: When you get into how the market’s been pricing things for the last 10 years, you have to look at Discounted Cash Flows/CAPM models and what’s taught at every business school in the world. And the one fundamental flaw with these models is they’re based on the assumption that you’re dealing with a sound currency. All these valuations assume you’re dealing with a sound currency.
“The one fundamental flaw that every one of these models has is it’s based on the assumption that you’re dealing with a sound currency.”
— Preston Pysh
When you price this stuff, it all goes back to the bond market. Let’s go back to the 2008 timeframe: They were yielding around 5 – 5.5% back then before the crash. So if the bond yield is 5%, well your Discounted Cash Flow models on how stocks are valued are based on a premium to those interest rates. Well, as those interest rates go lower and lower, guess what happens to the asset price under this CAPM model that they teach in business schools? The value goes up.
So as these bond prices get pressed to 0%, the asset prices of everything in the globe, whether it’s a bond or a stock, goes up. But no one in those models is assuming that the currency is about to fail in those models. That is the biggest misconception in the markets today.
Listen to the entire episode. This segment begins at 43:55.
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